What is the purpose of the Maryland state vehicle inspection?

The purpose of the Maryland state vehicle inspection is to ensure the safe operation of vehicles on public roads. This inspection process is designed to identify any potential safety hazards, such as issues with brakes, lights, tires, and other essential components that could impact the vehicle's performance and safety. By conducting these inspections, the state aims to reduce the likelihood of accidents caused by mechanical failures and to promote overall public safety.

While reducing emissions is an important aspect of vehicle regulation, it is not the sole purpose of the inspection. The focus is primarily on safety, which encompasses a broad range of factors beyond just emissions. Increasing vehicle sales and evaluating performance for racing do not align with the primary intention of the state inspection program, which is centered around ensuring that vehicles are safe and roadworthy for everyday use.